C I T I Z E N S    O F    P A T R A S

 

 

BENIZELOS  ROUFOS

BOGDANOS  EFTRATIOU  IOANNIS

BOUKAOURIS

ENGLISH  POPULATION  IN  PATRAS

FAKIRI  BROTHERS

GERMANS  IN  PATRAS

GEROUSI  FAMILY

GOLFINOPOULOS

HOIDAS   PAFSANIAS

KAPITSIS  SPYRIDON  ELIAS

KOLLAS  MICHAEL

KONTOGOURIS  FAMILY

KOUMANIOTIS

PRATSIKAS

TOFALOS  DIMITRIOS

TRIANTIS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BOGDANOS EFTRATIOU IOANNIS

 

   Bogdanos Ioannis was from Egion and was worked as a merchant in Patras. He was one of the prime founders of the town. Ioannis Bogdanos was called a benefactor. He put at the Greek Community’s of Venice disposal money to build schools, hospitals and other institutes, which was considered as a valuable national gesture. Besides the buildings and money also had 42 real estates in the city of Venice. Some of them still belong to Greeks.

   Constantinos Bogdanos, Pavlos Bogdanos ‘s son, made a vast fortune in trading. Constantinos, as well as his brother Nikolaos, were born in Patras. Nikolaos settled in Venice.

 

Helen Paraskevopoulou

 

 

SPYRIDON ELIAS KAPITSIS

 

Spyridon Elias Kapitsis was a major of infantry. He fought in Crete as a second lieutenant in the artillery (Sept. 1866 – end of December 1860) and in 1866 he fought as an artillery captain in Zarko Patras.

He died in Patras in 1895 being a garrison commander and a major military super intendment.

 

Skouteri Alexandra

 

 

KONTOGOURIS FAMILY

 

   Nick Kontogouris settled in Patras in 1786 and died in 1818 at the age of 62 and was buried next to the church of Saint George. He was the consulate of Sardinia and Counselor of Venetian as well as a Consulate agent in United States of America. His burial plaque, with the emblem of the Bishop German was found recently in a quite bad condition at the town castle.

   Andrew Kontogouris, nephew of Nicholas helps Patras in favor of Filiki Eteria in 1821. He equipped a group of Cephalonians with 2 ships and fought for Patras.

   Stelianos (1807-1833) consulate in Prussia and Bavarian was born in Patras, studied at the Academy of Corfu and in Piza in Italy. In 1837 he became a justice of the peace in Patras, lieutenant in the Ministry of Justice (1863-1877).

   Aristomenis, Stelianos son was born in Patras in 1841. He studied in Patras, Athens, Berlin and Paris. He became a Member of Parliament in 1873 and a Mayor in 1890. He be wedded Victoria Sisini, who died in 1844. Her grave is in the center of the first public cemetery.

   Nicholas A. Kontogouris was born in Patras in 1878. Kontogouri Zoi lived in Athens.

   Philip Kontogouris, Aristomenis’s son, the Greek consulate in Monastery in Macedonian had his brother Nicholas as a sublietenaut who fought in the Macedonian war with the nickname Sinis.

 

Papazian Nancy

 

 

HOIDAS  PAFSANIAS

 

After the Greek War of Independence Hoidas Pafsanias settled in Patras. Hoidas was born February 1820. At an early age he was elected as a Member of Parliament in Megara. He was the first chairman of the Bar in Patras. He brought out the Criminal procedure de Berryat St. Prix. He was archbishop Aberkio’s advocate in 1876.

   In 1848 he was a Public Prosecutor in Berentite’s case. In 1876 he was unanimously elected chairman of the Bar. In 1862 he become a captain of the National Guard in Patras. Pafsanias Hoidas settled and died in Patras.

 

Olga Tsantarlioti

 

 

BENIZELOS ROUFOS

Patriarch of the Achaia’s politicians

 

   He was born in Patras in 1795 and died in 18.3.68 at the age of 73 having won his compatriots full respect. His parents were Thanos-Kanakaris Roufos and Paraskevi Costaki. He was a warm supporter of the National-liberating quarrel and offered the sum of 10.000 piasters to finance the army corps. His activities were significant and later he was appointed as a commissioner and Governor in Ilia and after in Syros Island In Order To suppresses the contraband and piracy.

   During the Othon’s monarchy, he was a member of the Senate and a member of the State’s Council, keeping his distance from the Regime.

   In 1844, he was elected congressman, in 1848 Minister of Foreign Affairs. In 1855-1858 he was the Mayor in Patras.

   In 11.10.62 he formed the “triandria” or “regency” with D.Voulgaris and K.Kanakaris, until George I was enthroned in Greece.

   Roufos was elected Prime Minister during the “antiroufiarism” until 26.10.63 for the first time and second time from 28.11.65 to 9.6.66.

   He left his stamp – so to speak - as a “liberal politician” and a “brave warrior”.

   His sons Thanos Kanakaris, Georgios and Angelis followed his political stigma while his son Loucas was indigent to politics.

 

Angelina Botsi

 

 

BOUKAOURIS

 

John Boukaouris: A merchant was converted in the “Friendly Association” (Filiki Eteria) in 1816. In 1829 Kapodistrias offered him a high position. During Othon’s Reign in 1837 he was Mayor till 1841.

George Boukaouris: In 1759 he was given the ownership of some olive trees at Metzena. George and Sotiris Boukaouris witnessed the sale of a house in Patras in 1814.

Constantinos Boukaouris: He was born in Patras and he died in Piza in 1851.

Aristidis Boukaouris: Leader Garrison’s Captain in Patras during Othon’s Reign.

Dimitrios Boukaouris: He was a lawyer and was a Mayor in Patras from 1914 till 1925.

 

Terpou Maria

 

 

ENGLISH POPULATION IN PATRAS

 

Since the Venice occupation many traders settled in Patras. The English population in Patras was victims of the Spanish raid in 1595. There are many reports about English pirates outside Patras and the west coastal regions of Greece, who captured ships, brought them to Patras and sold their cargo. They owned small ships –thirty men capacity each.

   Vice-consul in Patras, in July 1611, was an Englishman named Edward Golston. In 1640 consul was a trader, Erikos Hyder, who had conflicted interests with Venetian benefits. Cargo ships of Kefallonia, carried raisins from Zante to Patras, reloading on to English ships. This transaction goes back, before the year of 1629.

  From 1738 there is an increasing trading motion. In 1769 the Zante consul was transferred to Patras. During the second Turkish invasion the English competed passionately to the Venetian trade in Patras.

  The governor of the Ionic Island wrote to the ambassador in Patras to recruit armed forces in favor of Ali Pasha. The Englishmen from Zante warned the Turks via the ambassador of Patras, that the revolution would begin on the 26th March 1821.

   In December 1828 the English vice-consul suggests that a consul should be posted in Patras. In September 1829, George Krobb was appointed consul of the whole of Peloponese, based in Patras, received a 700-pound yearly salary.

   Krobb arrived in Patras in 1830, and was given hospitality by an English merchant called Robinson. Krobb wrote that the Greeks were ungrateful while Robinson on the other hand blamed the English politics against Greece. The second are undertook duties as vice-consul.

   In February 1834, consul was the cosmopolitan Groe. In 1839, Krobb created matters of small incidents, referring to English politics against King Othon. The English ambassador asked for compensation.

   From 1836 as vice-consul serves Patras the raisin trader Th. Bood. In 1878 an English warship docked in Patras due to anti-English demonstration from the Patras population. From 1891 there are already people from Patras who lived in London.

   In 1919 Cook was the consul and vice-consul was John Mador. The English-Saxon church of Saint Andreas was build. The villas of the English people were in Ities area, which cater was renamed “Egglezika”

   In the first cemetery in Patras a lot of English people are buried, such as Robinson, Hanver Warrington (consul in Patras in 1847), etc.

 

Vidali Maria

 

 

FAKIRI BROTHERS: Merchants in Patras

 

   One of them, Pantelis, was born in Chios Island. He came to Patras from Chios when he was 35 years old and co-operated with merchant-skippers from Galaxidi.   Nikolaos Fakiris upon coming will revive his father’s merchant business. The Fakiris were the cause of a riot in Patras in 1837. The income tax was then introduced and the Town council didn’t vote for the allotment of tax. The Perfunctory unauthorisely sent them a 600-Dr, which they refused to pay. As results, the processor-servers subtracted merchandise equal to the tax value. Immediately the shops and the bakers were shut down. A complete anarchy! Finally the army enforced piece in March. Pantelis became a vice consul of USA.

 

Vasilis Kalatzis

 

GERMANS IN PATRAS

 

   Many German traders settled in Patras during the Venetian occupation, as well as the monks of the Teutonic battalions. Gerald mentions Gaup and Sroter. The fortresses in Peloponnese were still under the German flag, during the power of Constantine Paleologo’s Empire. In 1687 German soldiers participated in the army of Moroseness who came to Patras under the leadership of the Prince Maximiliano Goulielmo. Thirty men were killed in Patras among which senator Blutter and lieutenant Rabble.

   In 1809 G. Pauel is mentioned as a «German consul and ambassador» in Patras. During the siege of Patras in 1823, Kohen Rinder is mentioned as the doctor of the camp. In 1829 Karning fond of Greeks died in Patras. 

   The interchange of the merchantry between Patras and Germany took place via Tergesti. Before the end of the 18th century, steam-navigations were linked to German ports, exporting raisins, tobacco and wine. 

   The founder of the successful wine factory of Patras was the German Hamburger, the German consul in Patras. His factory that was located in Mezonos and Zaimi Street, was later developed into a post office. In 18th century, at the same time Claus named this entire region after the “Gutland” wine factory.

   In 1908, head of the German Embassy was Miller. In 1913 ambassador was Henry Gaundere who was killed in 1914 in Belgium as sergeant and vice-ambassador being Fisamber.

  Other German trade centers in 1914 were: The Achaia Clauss wine factory, Loher Ermann, Loher Max, Lukas and Co., Miller Kare and Stoltenhof & Lucas.

 

Vasiliki – Lidia Georgopoulou

 

 

GEROUSI FAMILY

 

The Greek family “Haireti” came from Vizadio. John, who was a merchant in Smirni, changed his surname from Fragiokondakis to Gerousi. In 1821 the persecution led John to go to Tergesti. In 1835 Sotiris’s son settled in Patras and became a town councilor. In 1837 he and his brother Manolis, established themselves as merchants, while Manolis’s son, Periklis, was appointed mayor in 1870, but he declined it. Their office was on the ground floor of “England” hotel (Kolokotroni and Othonos Amalias roads)

   Emilios Gerousis was a doctor and settled in Patras after his studies in Germany. Susana Gerousi donated the Pantokratora’s church clock, which is still there today. In 1904, Aristomenis made in Patras an “observation” about the content of raisins and suggestions for a better cost of them.

   Emilios Bedermaher Gerousis was a lawyer in Patras. In 1970 he became professor of the Law School in Salonica. The family records containing commercial interest are available in Patras.

 

Nora Tsouni

 

 

GOLFINOPOULOS

 

   Peter Golfinopoulos was barn in Kalavrita fought in Patras in 1821.

   Athanasios, John and Elias Golfinopoulos from Serres, fought in Patras under the authority of Petimezas. George Golfinopoulos who was an ex-justice of lower court, a vice district Attorney and a layer in Patras wrote “ideas about the Constitution of the country”.

   Leonidas Golfinopoulos (1834-1914) was a mayor-general in Patras. In 1897 as a brigadier general, fought against the Turks. He got involved in politics under “Roufikon” party. He died and was buried in Patras.

 

Christopoulou Georgia

 

 

KOLLAS MICHAEL

 

   Michael Kollas arrived to Patras from Zakinthos after the destruction of his home. In 1834 he married Sophie Argiropoulou in Patras, where his sisters Isabella and Angeliki got married as well. He died in 1873.

   His son Andreas continued his fathers trading company having a branch-shop in London. Mantzalis wounded him. His sons Michael and Fokion, who lived in Patras until they grew very old, left a building at the coast of Patras to the Municipal Library.

    His brother Constantinos was born in Patras in 1881 and entered the Law schools. Since 1908 he was a diplomat, being an ambassador until 1947. His brother Kimon was born in 1882 and served the diplomatic service until 1948, when he resigned.

 

Christos Kalatzis

 

 

KOUMANIOTIS

 

   Kotsis Koumaniotis was a Greek guerilla warrior entrusted with police duties in Patras. Thanos, Constantine, Jim, Stamatis and Aggelos Chrisanthakopoulos, who are mentioned as Koumaniotis, were captains. They served under the English army at the Ionian islands. They had their own flag, which is kept till today. They became members of the friendly society (Filiki Eteria).

   Stamatis Koumaniotis escorted Odysseus Androutsos to Pasha Veli in 1820. The Koumaniotis brothers took part to the siege defense in Patras. The Koumaniotis were perceived at the fight of Saint Paraskevi Aleksiotissa.

   Thanos Koumaniotis was dominated to be the chief during the siege of Patras. The Greek National Assembly accepted the proposal. Kolokotronis situated Koumaniotis brothers with soldiers from Patras at the fight on 9.3.1822 in the area of Gyrokomio. Kolokotronis appointed them as chiefs of Patras provinces in 1827.

   Chrisanthakis was helped to repress the muting at Merediti in 1847. Jim Koumaniotis was a Member of Parliament in 1831 and 1847. Nicholas was a Member of Parliament and a prefect. Golfinos was a lawyer and journalist.

   Their flag was offered to the historical museum of Patras.

 

Crisanthakopoulou Kali

 

 

PRATSIKAS

 

   John Pratsikas who was a political figure of Droviani in North Epirus, was killed by Ali Pasha, while his son Sideris from Corfu settled in Patras, after the revolution. Patras residential list mentions that they came from Delvino in North Epirus before 1844. Sideris bought 9 1/8 acres of land from Dim. Papadiamantopoulo at the sight of St. John’s Pratsika. He was elected a senator during Othon’s Reign. Sideris was mentioned in Bavarian Stoib’s book in 1836, as a rich merchant, who used to offer luxurious dinners. He died in 14.7.1858 and he was the manager of an insurance company called “The Proodos”.

   His children Nicholaos, Dimitrios and Spiridon built a church in 1850, which exists up to now. The area that was called Portes was named after them.

   Nicholaos Pratsikas was born in 1813 in Droviani of Epirus. He went to Corfu and from there he came to Patras. He was one of the first residents of the town and was elected a council advisor.

 

Pliatsika Georgia

 

 

TOFALOS DIMITRIOS    1884-1966

 

   Olympic champion was worldwide known in weight lifting. At the Olympic games in 1906 he won the Austrian professional athlete Stainbach. Two years later he went to the U.S.A., where, he firstly did weight lifting shows and then he started practicing in free style wrestling as a professional. He had been the coach of the world famous Greek Jimmies Lodos who he accompanied in Athens when he fought with Zmbisko at Panathinaiko Stadium.

   In 1952 he settled for good in Patras. Tofalos was the main founder person of the Greek- American athletic club “Ermis” in New York, club that revealed many good Greek athletes. Let’s start from the begging.

    Tofalos became known in 1901 in the Panhellenic games where, even though he didn’t win (he was second), he impressed people with his body fitness. So, on May 6th 1904 in the Panathenean Stadium he lifted 111 okades and when he was 20 years old he broke the world record in weightlifting. Tofalos was a young man of 1.72 m height and be weighed 100 kgr without a gram of fat. This only shows the size of his muscles and his tremendous bodybuilding.

   Due to a sudden illness, Tofalos lost the games of Saint Louis in 1904. But he went on and won in the Panhellenic Games in 1906 where he won 14 medals. The same year he triumphed in the Midolympics where he broke his own record lifting 142 kilos and 400 grams winning the gold medal. Tofalos was the world champion until 1914 when the game rules changed. In 1908 Tofalos is said to have lifted 164 kilos, record which of course was not recognized.

   That same year as he was very fit, he gives up amateur athleticism and he struggles for living, travelling from country to country. In 1910 Tofalos goes to the USA where within 60 days he becomes top in free wrestling.

   He competes with very important wrestlers and he wins them all quite easily. His fame as a wrestler travels on.  In the post war years (1912-1913) from 1916-1923 no one had the time to mention the Champion in Greece. In 1916 Tofalos won five games out of nine and had 4 draws. After a consecutive series of wins Tofalos, finally returns home in 1952.In his entire life, as an athlete, he won almost everything (141 trophies as an amateur and 251 as a professional). Since 1923 he was Jimmy Lodos coach the world-wrestling champion. He finally died in 1966 in Patras from pneumonia. He is remembered as “the giant with golden heart” with no enemies. The city of Patras honored him during his life and also after his death.

 

Georgios Roumeliotis

Stavros Soulis

Andreas Tsourekis

 

 

TRIANTIS


 

    During the period 1870-1900 Patras communicates with the inland by 3 railways: Athens- Patras, Pyrgos-Patras and this of the NW Greece. Furthermore bigger roads facilitate the transportation of merchandise and passengers. The communication via the sea is achieved with the help of four companies, which build ships. As a result Patra can communicate with the central and Western Europe. These companies are: the “New Hellenic Shipping Company”, the “Panhellinion”, the “Austrian Lloyd” and the Italian “Florio-Robotino”. By these means of transport Patra can communicate with both inland and overseas. That’s the reason why Patra’s middle class consists of merchants and landowners.

   Trade is developed and Patra flourishes (thrives) due to it. The main exported product is raising imported by England during the 19th century (the most important importer of raisin).

   The first noteworthy initiative occurred between the years 1850 and 1860 and during the years, which followed the movement, increased until 1880 when a decline took place.

   However, as from 1890, the presuppositions for the passing to industry developed slowly but surely Patra becomes the first town in Greece in which the first water-driven spinning-mill ran and the first engine moved by steam in the factory of George Kogos. One of main initiative was the establishment of the “Commercial Company G. Triantis Sons” who, after ten years, cooperated Gerasimos Kogos (Triantis’ brother in law) and together they re-established the Cotton-spinning factory and the Steam-mill.

   In 1873 Charalambos Triantis, from Amfissa, a town of Greece, extended and improved the big (Cylinder- Mill) in the port, which he ran under the name “Gh.G.Triantis Mills”. The cooperation Triantis-Kogos lasted until 1885 when Triantis retired and the running of the company went on under its first name.

 

Nikiforos Pavlatos